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American, 1914–2000
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                   
                    
                        
                    
                    
                        
                    
                        		
This watercolor is typical of Gillis’s aesthetic and his subjects. He consistently painted the rural population, in this case most likely a poor tenant farmer with the mules that were used to work the fields. The layered composition of the man superimposed over the mules was influenced by the work of the Mexican muralists, whose style was emulated by American artists working under the auspices of the federal relief programs. Although Gillis was not employed in these programs, he was aware of the general trend at this time toward regionally specific subject matter. The umber tonality also mimics the practice of the mural painters, who tended to restrict their palettes in order to focus attention on design. Gillis painted the locale, but he never considered himself a Regionalist. “I thought it [the Regionalist style] was a superficial view,” he said. “I believed that the native landscape could be depicted to have universal meaning.”
                    
                
            American, 1914–2000
Untitled (Man with Two Mules in Profile)
about 1938
                            Object Type:
                            Painting
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                       
                            Dimensions:
                       
                        19 1/2 in. x 24 5/8 in. (49.53 cm x 62.55 cm)
                            Medium and Support:
                            Watercolor on paper
                        
                    
					
                    
                        
                            Accession Number:
                            1993.0008
                        
                    
					
                            Credit Line:
                            Gift of Sally Knight in memory of Paul and Mattie Mae Sanderson
                        
                    
					
					  
					
                    
                    
                        This watercolor is typical of Gillis’s aesthetic and his subjects. He consistently painted the rural population, in this case most likely a poor tenant farmer with the mules that were used to work the fields. The layered composition of the man superimposed over the mules was influenced by the work of the Mexican muralists, whose style was emulated by American artists working under the auspices of the federal relief programs. Although Gillis was not employed in these programs, he was aware of the general trend at this time toward regionally specific subject matter. The umber tonality also mimics the practice of the mural painters, who tended to restrict their palettes in order to focus attention on design. Gillis painted the locale, but he never considered himself a Regionalist. “I thought it [the Regionalist style] was a superficial view,” he said. “I believed that the native landscape could be depicted to have universal meaning.”
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