Yoruba Peoples
African
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                   
                    
                        
                    
                    
                        
                    
                        		
Iron staffs are commonly dedicated to the "orisha" of curative medicine, Osanyin, who is one of a multitude of Yoruba gods who work on behalf of the creator god. Yoruba herbalists, who protect the health of the community, display such staffs as symbols of their profession. The herbalists also reverence Ogun, the god of iron and hunters, because Ogun supplies the iron blades herbalists use to harvest plants to make their medicines and because herbalists must hunt for their cures. The iron birds signify the life-giving and nurturing powers of women that the herbalists have harnessed.
                    
                
            African
Herbalist's Staff (Opa Osanyin)
20th century
                            Object Type:
                            Sculpture
                        
                    
                    
                    
                    
                       
                            Dimensions:
                       
                        25 in. x Diam. 9 in. (63.5 cm x 22.86 cm)
                            Medium and Support:
                            Iron
                        
                    
					
                    
                        
                            Accession Number:
                            2013.0017.0031
                        
                    
					
                            Credit Line:
                            Gift of Dileep and Martha Mehta
                        
                    
					
					  
					
                    
                    
                        Iron staffs are commonly dedicated to the "orisha" of curative medicine, Osanyin, who is one of a multitude of Yoruba gods who work on behalf of the creator god. Yoruba herbalists, who protect the health of the community, display such staffs as symbols of their profession. The herbalists also reverence Ogun, the god of iron and hunters, because Ogun supplies the iron blades herbalists use to harvest plants to make their medicines and because herbalists must hunt for their cures. The iron birds signify the life-giving and nurturing powers of women that the herbalists have harnessed.
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